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Treatment of kidney stones

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Keywords:
renal calculi, surgery
Categories:

science, health;
generalized linear models

Description:

The data give the success rates of two methods of treating kidney stones: open surgery methods, and percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

There are eight observations on four variables.

Variables:
Counts The number of subjects in the given classification
Group Whether the subject has kidney stones with mean diameter less than 2cm (Small) or greater than or equal to 2cm (Large)
Method The treatment method: Either A (an open surgery method) or B (percutaneous nephrolithotomy).
Outcome The outcome of the stated treatment: Either Success if the treatment was successful, or Failure if unsuccessful.
Data Quality:

There are no missing values.

Source:

Charig, C. R., Webb, D. R., Payne, S. R. and Wickham, J. A. E. (1986). Comparison of treatment of renal calculi by open surgery, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, and extracorpeal shockwave lithotripsy. British Medidal Journal 292, 29 March, 879–882.

Notes: The given data are a subset of that reported by Charig et al., who also incude two other methods of treatment, and also break up the open surgery methods into three sub-groups. The two methods here were chosen because they demonstrate Simpson's paradox.

References: